The differences between popular articles and scholarly or peer reviewed articles (scientific and professional literature) include authorship, purpose, scope, citation of sources, etc. Review this table indicating the differences among types of literature.
Scientific Literature
Professional Literature
Popular Literature
Alternative Description
Scholarly journals,
Peer reviewed journals
Trade publications, government reports
Popular magazines
Example
Journal of Bioethics
World of Welding
Atlantic Monthly
Content
Research findings, methodology, and theory
Summarizes or updates topics of interest
News, opinions, and general interest articles; may provide timely interviews
Author
Expert, researcher, or specialist in the field
Expert, researcher, or specialist in the field
Journalist, staff, or freelance writer
Purpose
Report research, advance knowledge
Provide general information about advances in field
Inform, persuade, or entertain
Editors
Board of experts in the field (peer reviewed)
General editors on staff
General editors on staff
Design/Layout
Plain, articles have methods, results, & discussion sections
Plain, articles have general layout
Glossy, eye-catching, articles have general layout
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Few or none
Few or none, perhaps related to the subject of the publication